Vol. 53 | 2023

Neural network predictions of drawdown from groundwater abstraction in the Egebjerg catchment, Denmark

RESEARCH ARTICLE | SHORT
Published November 10, 2023
Mathias Busk Dahl
+
Troels Norvin Vilhelmsen
+
Trine Enemark
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Thomas Mejer Hansen
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RESEARCH ARTICLE | SHORT
Published November 10, 2023
Graphs showing modflow results.
Abstract
Supplementary Files
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References
Keywords

Decision support, Groundwater modelling, Machine learning, Probabilistic neural network, Resource management

License

Copyright (c) 2023 Mathias Busk Dahl, Troels Norvin Vilhelmsen, Trine Enemark, Thomas Mejer Hansen

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

GEUS Bulletin is an open-access, peer-reviewed journal published by the Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland (GEUS). This article is distributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence, permitting free redistribution and reproduction for any purpose, even commercial, provided proper citation of the original work. Author(s) retain copyright over the article contents. Read the full open access policy.

Abstract

Results from numerical simulations play a vital role in the decision process of everyday groundwater management. However, these simulations can be time-consuming for large-scale investigations, and it can be necessary to apply approximate methods instead. This study investigates the abilities of a neural network to replicate simulated drawdown from groundwater abstraction in a numerical groundwater model of the Egebjerg catchment, Denmark. We follow a generalised methodology that uses the information within the deterministic numerical model to create a training set for the neural network to learn from and extend the method to work in a 3D Danish groundwater model case. We compare the abilities of the trained neural network with the results of conventional computations in terms of speed and accuracy and argue that this approach has the potential to improve decision support for decision-makers within groundwater management.

Keywords

Decision support, Groundwater modelling, Machine learning, Probabilistic neural network, Resource management

License

Copyright (c) 2023 Mathias Busk Dahl, Troels Norvin Vilhelmsen, Trine Enemark, Thomas Mejer Hansen

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

GEUS Bulletin is an open-access, peer-reviewed journal published by the Geological Survey of Denmark and Greenland (GEUS). This article is distributed under a CC-BY 4.0 licence, permitting free redistribution and reproduction for any purpose, even commercial, provided proper citation of the original work. Author(s) retain copyright over the article contents. Read the full open access policy.

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An annual collection of articles submitted to GEUS Bulletin and published throughout 2023. Published online only. This issue is open until the end of 2023. 

Cover photo: satellite image is from the European Space Agency’s Copernicus Sentinel data 2023, as featured in Karlsson et al. 2023: A data set of monthly [...]

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